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      defeat

      高中CET4CET6考研IELTS

      英[d??fi?t]
      美[d??fi?t]

      基本釋義

      v.
      擊敗; 使困惑; 使失敗; 否決; 難倒; 失利
      n.
      失敗; 戰(zhàn)敗; 擊敗

      詞性變化

      實(shí)用例句

      He defeated the champion in three sets.

      他三盤(pán)擊敗了冠軍。

      牛津詞典

      a defeated army

      敗軍

      牛津詞典

      The instruction manual completely defeated me.

      這操作指南把我完全弄糊涂了。

      牛津詞典

      The motion was defeated by 19 votes.

      這項(xiàng)動(dòng)議以19票反對(duì)被否決。

      牛津詞典

      Staying late at the office to discuss shorter working hours rather defeats the object of the exercise !

      遲遲待在辦公室討論縮短工作時(shí)間恰恰是在阻撓這一目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)!

      牛津詞典

      The party faces defeat in the election.

      這個(gè)黨面臨選舉失敗。

      牛津詞典

      a narrow/heavy defeat

      惜?。粦K敗

      牛津詞典

      The world champion has only had two defeats in 20 fights.

      這個(gè)世界冠軍在20場(chǎng)拳擊賽中只敗過(guò)兩場(chǎng)。

      牛津詞典

      They finally had to admit defeat (= stop trying to be successful) .

      他們最后只得認(rèn)輸。

      牛津詞典

      the defeat of fascism

      戰(zhàn)勝法西斯主義

      牛津詞典

      He swore to defeat Odin's plan.

      他發(fā)誓一定要挫敗奧丁的計(jì)劃。

      The most important thing is not to admit defeat until you really have to...

      最重要的是不到萬(wàn)不得已絕不要認(rèn)輸。

      The vote is seen as a defeat for the anti-abortion lobby...

      這一投票結(jié)果被看作是反墮胎游說(shuō)團(tuán)體的一次失敗。

      The navy played a limited but significant role in defeating the rebellion...

      海軍在平息這場(chǎng)叛亂的過(guò)程中起到了有限但卻十分重要的作用。

      There were times when the challenges of writing such a huge novel almost defeated her.

      有些時(shí)候,創(chuàng)作如此宏大的一部小說(shuō)所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)幾乎把她給難倒了。

      The proposal was defeated by just one vote.

      該提案僅以一票之差被否決。

      The NHL Stanley Cup was won by the Montreal Canadians, who defeated the Boston Bruins four games to one.

      蒙特利爾加拿大人隊(duì)以 4 比1戰(zhàn)勝波士頓棕熊隊(duì),奪得了國(guó)家冰球聯(lián)盟斯坦利杯。

      His guerrillas defeated the colonial army in 1954...

      1954 年他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的游擊隊(duì)打敗了殖民軍隊(duì)。

      The enemy grew desperate at the defeat.

      敵人因戰(zhàn)敗而拼死掙扎.

      《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

      He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent.

      他冷靜沉著,聚精會(huì)神地判斷如何打敗對(duì)手.

      《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      Our defeat may be the preface to our successor's victory.

      我們的失敗可能是我們后繼者獲勝的開(kāi)端.

      《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      He finally conceded defeat.

      他最終承認(rèn)了失敗.

      《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      The enemy became desperate at the defeat.

      敵人因失敗而進(jìn)行殊死掙扎.

      《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

      They ran riot through the town after the defeat of their team.

      自己的球隊(duì)輸了以后,他們?cè)谛℃?zhèn)上到處撒野.

      《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      The country was humiliated by defeat.

      該國(guó)因戰(zhàn)敗而受辱.

      《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      Defeat in this important match was the beginning of the end for us.

      這場(chǎng)重要比賽的失利對(duì)我們而言是敗局已定的前兆.

      《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      We must pick up the pieces of our political defeat, and start working towards the next election.

      我們?cè)谡紊鲜『蟊仨氈卣旃? 開(kāi)始為下次的競(jìng)選進(jìn)行工作.

      《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      真題例句

      That means defeating the lock somehow, or breaking a window.

      出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

      AlphaGo's victory and Taylor's defeat happened at about the same time.

      2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

      Can you tell us how you first became interested in this subject matter? Wh e n f a c i n g a n e w situation, some people tend to rehearse their defeat by spending too much time anticipating the worst.

      出自-2017年6月聽(tīng)力原文

      This might seem like the ultimate defeat for racism, but ignoring the race of certain select individuals—a phenomenon that psychologists call subtyping—also has an insidious (隱伏的) side.

      出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

      When facing a new situation, some people tend to rehearse their defeat by spending too much time anticipating the worst.

      2017年6月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section B

      As a parent, I hated seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated.

      2015年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷2 完形填空 原文

      Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated.

      2018年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 完形填空 原文

      Damaged but not defeated, he was still ahead of me.

      2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 完形填空 原文

      Only five years after Steve Jobs' death, smart-phones defeated conventional PCs in sales.

      2017年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

      She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.

      2016年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 選項(xiàng)

      Six months after suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve.

      2018年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 完形填空 原文

      Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.

      2015年高考英語(yǔ)安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

      This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem--inability to read.

      2015年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the federal government and the states.

      出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

      But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

      2013年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

      英英釋義

      Noun
      • 1. an unsuccessful ending

      • 2. the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals

      Verb
      • 1. win a victory over;

        "You must overcome all difficulties"

        "defeat your enemies"

        "He overcame his shyness"

        "She conquered here fear of mice"

        "He overcame his infirmity"

        "Her anger got the better of her and she blew up"

      • 2. thwart the passage of;

        "kill a motion"

        "he shot down the student's proposal"

      同義詞辨析

      conquer, overcome, overthrow, defeat, beat, subdue

      這些動(dòng)詞均含"征服,戰(zhàn)勝"之意。

      • conquer: 側(cè)重戰(zhàn)勝和控制。書(shū)面用詞。
      • overcome: 多指戰(zhàn)勝或克服非物質(zhì)的東西,如困難和不良習(xí)慣等。語(yǔ)氣較弱也可指在斗爭(zhēng)或競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中戰(zhàn)勝或壓倒對(duì)方。
      • overthrow: 指徹底擊敗對(duì)手,使其喪失力量和地位。
      • defeat: 普通用詞,多指在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、比賽、競(jìng)選或辯論中戰(zhàn)勝對(duì)手,側(cè)重勝利的暫時(shí)性。
      • beat: 口筆語(yǔ)均可用,可與defeat換用。
      • subdue: 正式用詞,與conquer同義,但強(qiáng)調(diào)失敗后的臣服狀態(tài);也可用作借喻,表克制、壓抑感情、欲望等。

      同義詞

      反義詞

      n.失敗,挫折

      victory

      vt.打敗;挫敗

      lose

      最新英語(yǔ)單詞

      行業(yè)英語(yǔ)