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      temper

      CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTSGRE

      英[?temp?(r)]
      美[?temp?r]

      基本釋義

      n.
      性情,脾氣; 特征; (鋼等)回火; 怒氣
      vt.
      調(diào)和; 使回火; 鍛煉; 緩和
      vi.
      使調(diào)和

      詞性變化

      實(shí)用例句

      a violent/short/quick, etc. temper

      烈性子、急性子、火性子等

      牛津詞典

      He must learn to control his temper .

      他得學(xué)會捺住性子。

      牛津詞典

      She broke the plates in a fit of temper .

      她一氣之下把盤子摔碎了。

      牛津詞典

      After an hour of waiting, tempers began to fray (= people began to get angry) .

      等了一個(gè)小時(shí)后,大伙兒開始冒火了。

      牛津詞典

      to fly into a temper

      勃然大怒

      牛津詞典

      She says awful things when she's in a temper .

      她一發(fā)脾氣說話就難聽。

      牛津詞典

      Come back when you're in a better temper.

      心情好些時(shí)再回來。

      牛津詞典

      to be in a bad, foul, etc. temper

      心情不好、很壞等

      牛津詞典

      good-/bad-tempered

      脾氣好 / 壞

      牛津詞典

      a sweet-tempered child

      性情溫和的小孩

      牛津詞典

      She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him.

      她對一位顧客發(fā)了脾氣,沖著人家大喊大叫。

      牛津詞典

      I struggle to keep my temper with the kids when they misbehave.

      孩子們淘氣時(shí),我強(qiáng)捺住性子不發(fā)脾氣。

      牛津詞典

      Justice must be tempered with mercy.

      法外尚需施恩。

      牛津詞典

      He had a temper and could be nasty...

      他脾氣不大好,有時(shí)兇得很。

      His short temper had become notorious...

      他的臭脾氣是出了名的。

      I was in a bad temper last night...

      昨晚我心情不好。

      He was in a very good temper...

      他當(dāng)時(shí)心情非常好。

      For others, especially the young and foolish, the state will temper justice with mercy...

      對待其他人時(shí),尤其是年輕人和愚蠢的人,國家會剛?cè)岵?jì)。

      He had to learn to temper his enthusiasm.

      他得學(xué)著給自己的熱情降溫。

      She was still in a temper when Colin arrived...

      科林到的時(shí)候,她氣還沒有消。

      When I try to explain how I feel he just flies into a temper.

      我剛要解釋我心里是怎么想的,他就勃然大怒。

      I've never seen him get cross or lose his temper...

      我從未見過他生氣或者發(fā)火。

      I lost my temper and banged my book down on the desk.

      我大發(fā)雷霆,把書砰地往課桌上一摔。

      He lost his temper and snapped irritably at the children.

      他發(fā)火了,暴躁地斥責(zé)孩子們.

      《簡明英漢詞典》

      He has a savage temper.

      他脾氣粗暴.

      《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      真題例句

      He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to kill another child.

      出自-2015年12月聽力原文

      She cannot stand her boss's bad temper.

      出自-2010年12月聽力原文

      英英釋義

      Noun
      • 1. a sudden outburst of anger;

        "his temper sparked like damp firewood"

      • 2. a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling;

        "whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time"

        "he was in a bad humor"

      • 3. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger;

        "his temper was well known to all his employees"

      • 4. the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking

      Verb
      • 1. toughen (steel or glass) by a process of gradually heating and cooling;

        "temper glass"

      • 2. harden by reheating and cooling in oil;

        "temper steel"

      • 3. adjust the pitch (of pianos)

      • 4. make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate;

        "she tempered her criticism"

      • 5. restrain or temper

      同義詞辨析

      temper, character, nature, personality, disposition, complexion

      這些名詞均有"性格,氣質(zhì),性情,習(xí)性"之意。

      • temper: 指從感情方面體現(xiàn)出來,決定處理問題或應(yīng)付形勢的方式的性格或性情,這種性情可以是暫時(shí)的也可以長久的。
      • character: 指對個(gè)性或人格所作出的客觀評價(jià),常常與道德有關(guān)。
      • nature: 指天生的、不可改變性格。
      • personality: 主要指一個(gè)人穩(wěn)定的心理特征。
      • disposition: 書面用詞,指人的主要愛好或思想、精神方面的重要習(xí)性、氣質(zhì)。也可指短暫的情緒。
      • complexion: 指由思維方式、態(tài)度和情緒所決定的本質(zhì)特征。

      同義詞

      反義詞

      vt.使變淡;使緩和

      intensify

      其他釋義

      intensify

      最新英語單詞

      行業(yè)英語