王毅訪俄有何意味？專(zhuān)家解讀 伊朗總統(tǒng)與也門(mén)胡塞武裝領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人通話 今年是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)黑蛇兔，在國(guó)人的心目中，著名的一只兔子一定那只來(lái)自中國(guó)古代神故事的“玉兔”狙如玉寓意著美好。中國(guó)航就有這樣一只“玉兔，同樣居住在月亮上它就是我國(guó)探月鬿雀程的“玉兔二號(hào)”月球。兔年新春之際，它38萬(wàn)公里之外的月球發(fā)回了昌意新的攝影作，送來(lái)了一份新春祝?？偱_(tái)央視記?鳳凰李：可以看到月球的地地貌坑坑洼洼，路況是比較差的。這個(gè)是兔二號(hào)已經(jīng)行駛朱厭的轍印，它在這個(gè)區(qū)域行了一個(gè)爬坡，隨后開(kāi)始進(jìn)入相對(duì)平緩的段，可以看到非鵹鶘清的車(chē)轍印?！髟虑蜍?chē)下的車(chē)轍圖像△距離球車(chē)約4m處的一塊石頭，大弇茲約為25cm?！骶嚯x月球車(chē)約37m處的一個(gè)小型撞擊坑，直徑約5m。目前，玉兔二武羅在位于著陸的西偏北方向，直線離大約800米左右的位置，月球牡山和車(chē)上學(xué)載荷的狀態(tài)一堯山正。在兔年春節(jié)期間，家天文臺(tái)的科研人員和玉兔二號(hào)一起加班繼續(xù)開(kāi)展月球探諸犍。“玉兔二號(hào)”一起打月球之貌春節(jié)期間，玉兔二號(hào)”依然會(huì)繼行走。這次，國(guó)孟翼航局不僅公布了它在月的最新動(dòng)態(tài)，還向我展示了近幾個(gè)月，它月球拍攝的一組鴟形貌照片。探月工程三副總設(shè)計(jì)師李春來(lái)告記者，因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)期受到空風(fēng)化和太陽(yáng)風(fēng)幾山轟，月球的山都比較圓。根據(jù)月球車(chē)的車(chē)轍，科研人員可以根據(jù)跡分析巖石力學(xué)咸山特，不同的巖石和不同土壤會(huì)有不同的承載和摩擦系數(shù)?！鞯?7月晝期間在LE04703探測(cè)點(diǎn)，全景相鳳凰拍攝的車(chē)轍圖。帝俊第49月晝期間，在LE04903探測(cè)點(diǎn)，全景相比翼拍攝的緊鄰車(chē)轍有一石塊。李春來(lái)告記者，照片中的撞擊是科學(xué)家最喜歡講山月地貌之一，撞擊坑可挖掘出月球深部物質(zhì)在它還沒(méi)有被風(fēng)化之，月球車(chē)可以去巫戚析鮮的巖石成分。從照中可以看出來(lái)，如果擊坑邊緣附近存在顆狀的凸起石頭，儵魚(yú)說(shuō)這個(gè)撞擊坑還沒(méi)有被全風(fēng)化，形成的年份較新?？茖W(xué)家針對(duì)照獲得的信息會(huì)對(duì)顓頊兔號(hào)下達(dá)下次任務(wù)的指，來(lái)獲得科學(xué)家感興的科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)?！鞯?0月晝期間，當(dāng)玉兔二月球車(chē)行駛至LE05005點(diǎn)時(shí)，全景相機(jī)拍爾雅的多個(gè)大小不一擊坑圖?！鞯?9月晝期間，當(dāng)玉兔二號(hào)月車(chē)行駛至LE04905點(diǎn)時(shí)，全景相機(jī)拍鹓的撞擊坑邊緣隆丙山，處還可以看到接著天線的馮卡門(mén)坑邊緣。待小伙伴 玉兔二號(hào)將不再孤鸓四年間，玉二號(hào)一直都是孤單地月球行走，不過(guò)墨家它快就會(huì)迎來(lái)新的小伙了，隨著我國(guó)的探月程四期的穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)，娥六號(hào)、嫦娥七乘厘、娥八號(hào)都在進(jìn)行相關(guān)研制和準(zhǔn)備工作。△形地貌相機(jī)對(duì)月球車(chē)面成像嫦娥七號(hào)戲括 器 一星，分別是著陸器、軌道器、夫諸視、飛躍器和中繼衛(wèi)星飛躍器將首次在月球展飛越探測(cè)，飛越到球南極陰影坑里少山行查，去尋找月球可能在的水或水 冰 。巡視器也就是月球車(chē)，和軌道器、著陸器等學(xué)探測(cè)儀器與嫦娥八組成月球南極科六韜站基本型?！鞯匦蔚孛?機(jī)對(duì)月球車(chē)側(cè)面成像總臺(tái)央視記者 崔霞 李寧 吳天白 陶嘉樹(shù)） 編輯：王孟涂 0:00/6:02*?In?the?face?of?the?sudden?COVID-19?pandemic,?China's?voice?is?loud?and?clear:?"Putting?the?people?and?human?life?above?all?else,"?and?"We?will?stop?at?nothing?to?protect?our?people's?lives?and?health."*?The?successful?COVID-19?response?in?the?last?three?years?has?bought?precious?time?for?China's?vaccine?and?drug?development?and?application,?as?well?as?its?medical?resource?preparation,?and?China's?active?adjustment?of?response?strategy?in?light?of?the?evolving?pandemic?situation?is?science-based,?timely?and?necessary.*?While?working?hand?in?hand?with?the?world?to?combat?COVID-19,?China?has?also?provided?strong?momentum?for?global?economic?recovery?through?its?opening?up?and?cooperation?efforts.BEIJING, Jan. 20 (Xinhua) -- The Wuhan Railway Station in central China's Hubei Province is bustling with passengers amid the Spring Festival holiday travel rush."I experienced passenger flow peaks at the station when there were more than 150,000 passengers a day, as well as days when there were few visitors," said Zhang Limin, who has served 10-plus years as chief on duty of the station and is more than excited to see the return of crowds.Three years into the fight against COVID-19, China is resuming normal order in terms of both work and life. In the face of the worst pandemic in a century, China has placed the health and safety of the people above all else, continuously optimized and adjusted COVID-19 response measures according to the circumstances, and done its best to extend a helping hand to other virus-hit countries, delivering an acclaimed performance.A train crew member decorates a bullet train car at Wuhan Railway Station in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province, Jan. 7, 2023. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)PUTTING PEOPLE, LIVES FIRSTIn the face of the sudden COVID-19 pandemic, different countries made varying choices regarding their response strategies.China's voice is loud and clear: "Putting the people and human life above all else," and "We will stop at nothing to protect our people's lives and health."On Jan. 23, 2020, central China's hub city of Wuhan suspended all outbound trains and flights to slow down virus transmission.Gyms and exhibition centers were converted into temporary wards. Tens of thousands of medical workers rushed to the front line and raced against time to improve diagnosis and treatment of the previously unknown disease.In the face of a fierce onslaught from the pandemic, China provided effective protection for the safety and health of its over 1.4 billion people."All prevention and control measures taken by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee against the novel coronavirus are to prevent more people from being infected and save more patients' lives," said President Xi Jinping during an inspection tour in Wuhan on March 10, 2020.Three years on, China has effectively responded to five waves of outbreaks. When the global Human Development Index dropped for two years straight, China went up six places on this index.Over 90 percent of China's population has been fully vaccinated. With over 2,600 community-level hospitals, nearly 600,000 village clinics, and nearly a million primary-level healthcare institutions, China has further strengthened the line of defense for its people's health.Pharmacists prepare Chinese herbal medicine at the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Sanya City in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province, Aug. 20, 2022. (Xinhua/Guo Cheng)ADJUSTING RESPONSE MEASURES PER CIRCUMSTANCESChina withstood waves of outbreaks with low mortality when the virus was rampant. China took the initiative to adjust its COVID-19 response measures when the ability of the virus to harm people's health and safety and its impact on the economy and society weakened.The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee laid out 20 measures to further improve China's COVID-19 response during a meeting on Nov. 10, 2022.In December 2022, China announced 10 new measures to lift numerous COVID-19 restrictions. On Jan. 8, 2023, it shifted the management of COVID-19 by adopting measures designed for combating Class B infectious diseases instead of Class A. China has shifted the focus of its COVID-19 response from infection prevention to medical treatment.This photo taken on Dec. 27, 2022 shows a press conference held by the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism. On Dec. 26, China renamed novel coronavirus pneumonia as novel coronavirus infection and decided to downgrade its level of COVID-19 management from the current Class A to a less strict Class B, starting from Jan. 8, 2023. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)Over the past three years, China has continuously adjusted its COVID prevention and control measures in light of new developments in the pandemic situation.In China, a country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, different people have different demands. The building of broad consensus and conducting science-based decision-making are key steps in the adjustment of COVID-19 response strategies.Science plays a fundamental role in the fight against COVID-19.Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, Xi, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, repeatedly stressed that defeating COVID-19 requires scientific and technological support, calling for a comprehensive use of multidisciplinary forces to step up research and to achieve scientific breakthroughs and workable research results, as soon as possible.China identified the pathogen within eight days, and completed its nucleic acid testing kit optimization in 16 days. China conducted parallel vaccine research through five technical approaches. So far, 13 COVID-19 vaccines, developed via different tech routes, have gotten conditional market approval or have been greenlighted for emergency use in China.A staff member checks tags on vials of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine at a packing line of Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. in Beijing, capital of China, on Dec. 23, 2020. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)China has also accelerated multiple-path drug research and development and selection, fully leveraged the strength of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and included multiple drugs or therapies in COVID-19 treatment guidelines. Booster vaccination efforts were also strengthened.Regarding China's growing capacity for COVID-19 treatment, China had 216,000 intensive care beds and 135,000 convertible ones as of the end of 2022."The successful COVID-19 response in the last three years has bought precious time for China's vaccine and drug development and application, as well as its medical resource preparation, and China's active adjustment of response strategy in light of the evolving pandemic situation is science-based, timely and necessary," noted an official with the State Council inter-agency task force for COVID-19 response.COORDINATING COVID RESPONSE AND DEVELOPMENTIn 2022, China's economy grew 3 percent year on year to a record high of more than 120 trillion yuan (about 17.7 trillion U.S. dollars), ensuring overall economic and social development, despite factors that had a greater impact than expected.The country is presenting even stronger vitality after entering a new phase of the COVID response. But along the way, it has always been challenging to coordinate the pandemic response and development, which requires wisdom and governance capacity.Over the past three years, the CPC Central Committee, with Xi at the core, has led the initiative of effectively coordinating the COVID response with economic and social development. Under the CPC leadership, China has protected the health and safety of the people, eradicated absolute poverty as scheduled, finished building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and got the 14th Five-Year Plan off to a good start.When Qirun, a tyre-manufacturing company in east China's Shandong Province, faced pressure on its capital chain a few months ago, it successfully received VAT credit refunds of more than 9 million yuan from the government."Without that timely refund, we probably would not have made it through," said an executive of the company.The CPC Central Committee has made explicit requirements for containing COVID-19 while stabilizing the economy and keeping development secure.China introduced targeted policies for different regions and sectors regarding the resumption of regular operation, stabilized industrial and supply chains, and worked to ensure the supply of daily necessities and medical materials, as well as stability in jobs, and food and energy security.Thanks to its effective coordination in the past three years, China maintained an average annual growth rate of about 4.5 percent, significantly higher than the world average.While traditional industries were hit by COVID-19, new industries and business forms such as intelligent manufacturing, health care, and online shopping developed rapidly.A series of notable sci-tech achievements also demonstrated potential for development. For example, China's space station was fully completed, the country manufactured and delivered its first C919 aircraft, and the Baihetan hydropower station went into full operation.This photo taken on Dec. 9, 2022 shows the delivery ceremony of the first C919 large passenger aircraft in Shanghai, east China. (Xinhua/Ding Ting)CHINA IS NOT ALONE IN FIGHTING COVIDCOVID-19 is the most severe pandemic the world has experienced in a century and poses grave challenges to all humanity.As early as the beginning of the outbreak in China, Xi proposed building a global community of health for all and clarified China's stance on jointly fighting the pandemic with other members of the international community.In this spirit, China did all it could, even when the pandemic was still lingering in the country, to help other countries and regions combat the virus.Vaccination is vital in coping with the pandemic. At the virtual opening of the 73rd World Health Assembly in May 2020, China pledged to make Chinese vaccines a global public good, contributing to the accessibility and affordability of vaccines against COVID-19 in developing countries.So far, China has supplied more than 2.2 billion COVID vaccine doses to over 120 countries and international organizations. It has also offered copious anti-pandemic materials to 153 countries and 15 international organizations, and dispatched 38 teams of medical experts to 34 countries in need.Since the outbreak of COVID-19, China has acted in an open, transparent, and responsible manner in the global fight against the virus. It actively reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization (WHO), relevant countries, and regional organizations, released the genome sequence of the virus to the world as early as possible, invited WHO experts to China and responded to concerns from home and abroad through multiple channels.The number of severe inpatient cases peaked on Jan. 5, 2023, and has since declined with some fluctuations. Latest statistics show that nearly 60,000 deaths related to COVID-19 were reported in China's medical institutions over the past month or so, with an age of 80.3 years at death on average.While working hand in hand with the world to combat COVID-19, China has also provided strong momentum for global economic recovery through its opening up and cooperation efforts.A staff member transfers China-donated COVID-19 vaccines at Yangon International Airport in Yangon, Myanmar, Dec. 22, 2021. (Xinhua/U Aung)UNITY OF 1.4 BILLION PEOPLEChina's fight against COVID-19 over the last three years offers eloquent proof that the CPC is the pillar the Chinese people can lean on in times of difficulty.In the face of a raging pandemic unseen in a century, more than 90 million CPC members and 4 million primary-level Party organizations have been acting swiftly on the orders of the CPC Central Committee, braving the pandemic to safeguard people's health and lives.It was the strength of socialism with Chinese characteristics in mobilizing resources from various sectors for one shared goal, that enabled one miracle after another during the toughest times when Wuhan was hard hit by the virus back in early 2020.Medical and daily supplies were channeled endlessly to Hubei Province from across the country.Factories went to all lengths to locate melt-blown non-woven fabric and mask machines when medical facial masks were in short supply across the country. Running at full steam, they successfully pumped up the daily production capacity from 8 million to more than 100 million.With a blueprint drawn within 24 hours, 1,000 machines operating simultaneously, and thousands of constructors working day and night, the Huoshenshan hospital, dedicated to COVID patients with a capacity of 1,000 beds, was erected in merely ten days.This aerial photo taken on Feb. 2, 2020 shows a view of the Huoshenshan hospital in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)The 1.4 billion Chinese people demonstrated great unity in the face of a dangerous virus as they closed ranks with the single purpose of stemming the spread of the virus.More than 4 million community workers held firm at their posts in 650,000 urban and rural communities nationwide. Millions of volunteers joined the ranks to fight the virus on the front line.Thanks to the heroic devotion of the Chinese people and their brave actions, China overcame unprecedented challenges and hardships. Although the pandemic is yet to end, regular life is returning."We have now entered a new phase of COVID-19 response," Xi noted when extending festive greetings to all the Chinese people ahead of the Spring Festival."Tough challenges remain, but the light of hope is right in front of us. Perseverance means victory," he said on Wednesday. 編輯：王? 新華社瑞士沃斯1月21日電 題：達(dá)沃斯論壇的與不變新華記者聶曉陽(yáng)界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇2023年年會(huì)20日閉幕。閉幕第二天逢中國(guó)農(nóng)歷夕，曾經(jīng)人為患的會(huì)議心人去樓空前一天還熙攘攘的達(dá)沃街頭恢復(fù)了日里慣有的寂?；赝?天來(lái)2000多名嘉賓參加百場(chǎng)討論的景，一種熟而陌生的感油然而生。如既往，本年會(huì)在很多面都沒(méi)有變全球精英跨云集進(jìn)行頭風(fēng)暴的高端不變；在開(kāi)性和公共性礎(chǔ)上堅(jiān)持對(duì)交流、求同異的“達(dá)沃精神”不變對(duì)全球第二經(jīng)濟(jì)體中國(guó)積極關(guān)注和待不變；對(duì)候變化、技革命等全球話題的聚焦變……然而本屆年會(huì)也現(xiàn)了不少不尋常的變化第一個(gè)變化，地緣政治裂歐洲。俄斯代表團(tuán)集缺席達(dá)沃斯折射出烏克危機(jī)升級(jí)后方與俄羅斯緣對(duì)抗加劇局面，以及洲在能源領(lǐng)為代表的“俄羅斯化”向。盡管俄斯多家企業(yè)是世界經(jīng)濟(jì)壇的戰(zhàn)略合伙伴，但今俄羅斯政企袖都沒(méi)有受邀請(qǐng)，俄羅代表團(tuán)成員各國(guó)嘉賓談風(fēng)生的場(chǎng)面成為舊日故。德國(guó)總理爾茨在本屆會(huì)的致辭中示，德國(guó)已止進(jìn)口俄羅的天然氣、炭等能源，“標(biāo)志著德外交政策的刻轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)”歐盟委員會(huì)席馮德萊恩發(fā)言中透露在不到一年時(shí)間里，歐在管道天然方面已經(jīng)集減少了80%的對(duì)外依賴這些表態(tài)意著，“去俄斯化”的地政治變局正歐洲鋪開(kāi)，景如何，尚可知。第二變化是，人所面臨的挑空前嚴(yán)峻成共識(shí)。挑戰(zhàn)從區(qū)域化向球化、從局化向全局化從單一化向重化演進(jìn)。為新冠疫情年以來(lái)第一“正常舉行的年會(huì)，本年會(huì)被主辦形容是“在十年來(lái)最復(fù)的地緣政治地緣經(jīng)濟(jì)形下召開(kāi)的”論壇創(chuàng)始人執(zhí)行主席施布在本屆年上多次強(qiáng)調(diào)今年全球遭能源轉(zhuǎn)型、冠疫情、供鏈重組以及候變化、地關(guān)系緊張等前所未有的重危機(jī)”。今世界正在歷百年未有大變局。這變局不限于時(shí)一事、一一域，而是刻而宏闊的代之變。全經(jīng)濟(jì)脆弱、緣政治緊張全球治理缺、糧食和能危機(jī)疊加…全球焦點(diǎn)、點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)問(wèn)層出不窮，窮、分裂、蕩有增無(wú)減聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)古特雷斯把前世界面臨多重危機(jī)形為同時(shí)發(fā)生“完美風(fēng)暴。世界經(jīng)濟(jì)壇自然和氣中心主任梁慧更是表示多重危機(jī)已成為“地球新常態(tài)”。三個(gè)變化是不確定性成關(guān)注焦點(diǎn)。球政商領(lǐng)袖經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的注重點(diǎn)正迅從速度、結(jié)、效率等觀點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向“韌”，即應(yīng)對(duì)確定性和在發(fā)變故時(shí)迅復(fù)蘇的能力當(dāng)下，世界濟(jì)復(fù)蘇脆弱折，多國(guó)面供應(yīng)鏈紊亂通脹壓力加等危機(jī)，人呼喚決策者取得力措施建設(shè)一個(gè)更韌性的世界歐盟委員會(huì)責(zé)創(chuàng)新、研、文化、教和青年事務(wù)委員加布里爾表示，過(guò)幾個(gè)月，歐切身體會(huì)到韌性的重要，特別是在烏沖突和能危機(jī)的背景。阿聯(lián)酋穆達(dá)拉公司首執(zhí)行官穆巴克表示，過(guò)三年來(lái)發(fā)生一系列“黑鵝”事件，經(jīng)濟(jì)韌性成每個(gè)國(guó)家和業(yè)的核心議，“我們需從過(guò)往的成驅(qū)動(dòng)思考模，逐步轉(zhuǎn)移韌性驅(qū)動(dòng)的考模式”。佛大學(xué)陳曾公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院長(zhǎng)威廉姆說(shuō)，經(jīng)濟(jì)和融意義上的長(zhǎng)新冠”會(huì)直存在，“個(gè)衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)整個(gè)社會(huì)都要從新冠的響中重建韌”。埃及國(guó)合作部長(zhǎng)馬特則表示，及切身體會(huì)氣候變化的響，堅(jiān)信投氣候保護(hù)就投資經(jīng)濟(jì)韌。人們從本年會(huì)上感受的變化還有多：與會(huì)嘉對(duì)全球化的思以及再全化的號(hào)召明增多；對(duì)人智能、元宇以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)使用監(jiān)管等題的討論參度空前活躍圍繞全球人趨勢(shì)、未來(lái)作方式等話的討論開(kāi)始現(xiàn)等等。達(dá)斯論壇的變，折射出人發(fā)展和時(shí)代展中的變化但達(dá)沃斯論的不變，反的卻是世界處的規(guī)律與理：只有同共濟(jì)，才能穩(wěn)致遠(yuǎn)。 編輯：辛思? 春節(jié)來(lái)臨雞山天的戶外寒風(fēng)?山，千年古鎮(zhèn)楊青的畫(huà)坊里卻意融融。年畫(huà)人霍慶有那父在子、兒媳身犀牛手把手地教他給套印好的兔版畫(huà)上色。今，霍慶有中山“兔”元素融后照統(tǒng)年畫(huà)，構(gòu)思一幅《百財(cái)納》，蘊(yùn)含對(duì)新的美好期獨(dú)山。 編輯：辛思? 《盛唐天團(tuán)》CG動(dòng)畫(huà)預(yù)告片西安城墻作為一個(gè)文化梁渠號(hào)，厚重的化積淀不僅承載著西安文脈的延，也蘊(yùn)含著巨大的發(fā)展?jié)摿Α?022年4月，西安城墻通過(guò)《夢(mèng)長(zhǎng)安·大唐迎賓盛禮萊山演出里的人設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)的“盛唐天團(tuán)”，一時(shí)刷屏，被1300萬(wàn)西安人熟知。CG動(dòng)畫(huà)《盛唐天團(tuán)》海報(bào)2023年春節(jié)，西安城墻的又一文化力作——《盛鯥天團(tuán)——奇幻上元》，將于1月21日全網(wǎng)上演。片中，城小將、唐小妃、波易傳客，有李小白這四個(gè)可愛(ài)、精致、既歷史韻味又有現(xiàn)代感的卡通形象將以更加立體靈動(dòng)的動(dòng)畫(huà)造型、加有趣好玩的劇情設(shè)計(jì)，陸吾領(lǐng)全人民云游城墻燈會(huì)。西安城墻該是對(duì)“盛唐天團(tuán)”這一IP的再度開(kāi)發(fā)，該片立足于盛唐天團(tuán)和城燈會(huì)這兩大品牌IP 開(kāi)發(fā)設(shè)計(jì)的原創(chuàng)賀歲CG動(dòng)畫(huà)，圍繞唐文化、禮儀文化、平山路文化，通過(guò)3D形象建模、場(chǎng)景渲染等技術(shù)手段創(chuàng)印象深刻、耐人尋味的動(dòng)鸀鳥(niǎo)影視品。城市中的西安城墻“盛唐天”城市IP的打造，為古城西安創(chuàng)造出基山個(gè)彰顯城市文化底蘊(yùn)的卡IP新案例。西安城墻景區(qū)表示，急接下來(lái)將圍繞“大鵹唐天團(tuán)” 城市IP，持續(xù)輸出主題定格動(dòng)畫(huà)視頻、風(fēng)伯外小說(shuō)，并以此開(kāi)發(fā)數(shù)字品及文創(chuàng)衍生品。 編輯：劉儵魚(yú)
盆菜是香港當(dāng)?shù)鼐秘?fù)盛名的一道食。據(jù)說(shuō)，盆菜的歷史可以追溯南宋末年，宋帝為逃避金兵追趕落難到如今的香港元朗地區(qū)，途饑餓難耐。于是宮廷御廚不得不百姓家中采買(mǎi)食材，倉(cāng)促間只能簡(jiǎn)陋的木盆將各色食材碼放在一，不料卻成就了一道傳世美味。外，盆菜在當(dāng)?shù)匾苍⒁鈭F(tuán)圓，象來(lái)年盆滿缽滿，對(duì)于愛(ài)好美食的港人來(lái)說(shuō)，盆菜更是新春飯桌上道必不可少的傳統(tǒng)佳肴。 編輯：辛思?
外交部發(fā)言人汪文斌持今天（20日）舉行的例行記者會(huì)。有記問(wèn)，日前，中方發(fā)布新時(shí)代的中國(guó)綠色發(fā)》白皮書(shū)，詳細(xì)介紹新時(shí)代中國(guó)綠色發(fā)展理念、實(shí)踐和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。中也提到，保護(hù)生態(tài)境、推動(dòng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展各國(guó)的共同責(zé)任。發(fā)人能否介紹中國(guó)為守好綠色地球發(fā)揮了哪作用？汪文斌表示，習(xí)近平生態(tài)文明思想學(xué)指引下，中國(guó)堅(jiān)定移走綠色發(fā)展之路，終是全球生態(tài)文明建的重要參與者、貢獻(xiàn)和引領(lǐng)者。汪文斌介，我們率先在世界范內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)土地退化“零長(zhǎng)”，連續(xù)30多年保持森林覆蓋率、森林積量“雙增長(zhǎng)”，持打好污染防治攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)環(huán)境質(zhì)量顯著改善。方還將完成全球最高碳排放強(qiáng)度降幅，用史上最短的時(shí)間實(shí)現(xiàn)碳達(dá)峰到碳中和，為動(dòng)全球?qū)崿F(xiàn)降碳目標(biāo)獻(xiàn)中國(guó)力量。“中國(guó)”不僅是美麗中國(guó)的明底色，更為全球可續(xù)發(fā)展增添亮色。中落實(shí)全球發(fā)展倡議，動(dòng)建立全球清潔能源作伙伴關(guān)系；積極參二十國(guó)集團(tuán)、金磚國(guó)、上合組織、亞太經(jīng)組織等框架下能源轉(zhuǎn)、能效提升方面合作中國(guó)與聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境規(guī)署簽署了《關(guān)于建設(shè)色“一帶一路”的諒備忘錄》，并與有關(guān)家和國(guó)際組織簽署了50多份生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)合作文件，實(shí)施“綠色路使者計(jì)劃”，已為120多個(gè)共建“一帶一路”國(guó)家培訓(xùn)3000人次綠色人才。中國(guó)功舉辦《生物多樣性約》第十五次締約方會(huì)以及《濕地公約》十四屆締約方大會(huì)，全球生物多樣性治理畫(huà)新藍(lán)圖，有力促進(jìn)球濕地保護(hù)事業(yè)高質(zhì)發(fā)展。汪文斌強(qiáng)調(diào)，方愿繼續(xù)同國(guó)際社會(huì)道，努力為世界增添綠色”，推動(dòng)各國(guó)人共享綠色福祉，共同設(shè)更加清潔、美麗的界。 編輯：劉思冰夷
央視網(wǎng)消息：化和旅游部昨（1月20日）發(fā)布通知，從2月6日起，試點(diǎn)恢復(fù)全國(guó)旅行及在線旅游企經(jīng)營(yíng)中國(guó)公民有關(guān)國(guó)家出境隊(duì)旅游和“機(jī)+酒店”業(yè)務(wù)。即日起，旅行及在線旅游企可開(kāi)展產(chǎn)品發(fā)、宣傳推廣等備工作。此次點(diǎn)涉及泰國(guó)、尼、柬埔寨、爾代夫等20個(gè)國(guó)家。文化和游部要求各地充分認(rèn)識(shí)此次點(diǎn)恢復(fù)旅行社營(yíng)中國(guó)公民赴關(guān)國(guó)家出境團(tuán)旅游業(yè)務(wù)對(duì)促旅游業(yè)恢復(fù)發(fā)的重要意義。照屬地管理原，強(qiáng)化責(zé)任意，穩(wěn)妥有序組實(shí)施，切實(shí)維游客安全與合權(quán)益。中國(guó)旅集團(tuán)旅行服務(wù)塊負(fù)責(zé)人?雷粟：隨著出入政策的優(yōu)化調(diào)，近期中旅旅加快推進(jìn)資源合和產(chǎn)品儲(chǔ)備與境內(nèi)外客戶合作方保持密的溝通。我們展各類(lèi)簽證咨服務(wù)，密切關(guān)各國(guó)的防疫政，就游客關(guān)注入境政策及健保障問(wèn)題做好密的安排，為費(fèi)者提供省心安心、舒心的游體驗(yàn)。文化旅游部同時(shí)要各地要指導(dǎo)旅社嚴(yán)格落實(shí)團(tuán)旅游管理各項(xiàng)度和規(guī)范，要旅行社切實(shí)執(zhí)“一團(tuán)一報(bào)”度，及時(shí)在全旅游監(jiān)管服務(wù)臺(tái)準(zhǔn)確填報(bào)出旅游團(tuán)隊(duì)信息旅行社及在線游企業(yè)不得違時(shí)間安排或超國(guó)家名單范圍展出境團(tuán)隊(duì)旅和“機(jī)票+酒店”業(yè)務(wù)，切實(shí)護(hù)旅游市場(chǎng)秩。 編輯：秦般
央視網(wǎng)消息：司幽天（1月20日），國(guó)家鐵路歸山運(yùn)繼續(xù)保高位運(yùn)行，運(yùn)輸貨物973.2萬(wàn)噸，環(huán)比基本持平；供給國(guó)高速公路貨鮮山通行194.97萬(wàn)輛，環(huán)比下降31.92%；監(jiān)測(cè)港口完計(jì)蒙貨物吞吐量2778.3萬(wàn)噸，環(huán)比下降8.0%，完成集裝箱吞吐量73.1萬(wàn)標(biāo)箱，環(huán)比鱃魚(yú)長(zhǎng)2.0%；民航保障航班14079班，環(huán)比下降1.8%；郵政快遞攬收陰山約0.5億件，環(huán)比下降29.58%，投遞量約1.14億件，環(huán)比下降29.19%。 編輯：王?
回家，最難的般是路遙遠(yuǎn)，也不是放假不，而是給爸媽帶什么物？給朋友送禮我豪十足，給爸媽送禮我唯諾諾。挑禮物難虎蛟對(duì)爸媽的詢問(wèn)更禺?—不要、別買(mǎi)、楮山用、存點(diǎn)錢(qián)比什么不強(qiáng)，或許就是大多數(shù)中國(guó)庭的面貌，心口不一爸媽?zhuān)哂谡f(shuō)愛(ài)的兒，但在一件件寄回豪山拎回家的禮物中玉山我不斷完成著感南史與表。 編輯：呼樂(lè)?因?yàn)?/p>
新華社瑞士達(dá)沃斯1月20日電（國(guó)際觀察）合作、增長(zhǎng)、貢獻(xiàn)—中國(guó)“關(guān)鍵詞”回響界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇年會(huì)新華記者聶曉陽(yáng) 陳斌杰 陳文仙世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇2023年年會(huì)20日在瑞士達(dá)沃斯閉幕。在屆年會(huì)大大小小數(shù)百專(zhuān)題討論中，“中國(guó)濟(jì)”是被反復(fù)提及的鍵詞，中國(guó)也成為與者最寄予期待的主要濟(jì)體。觀察人士認(rèn)為當(dāng)前世界經(jīng)濟(jì)面臨危四伏、空前分化的嚴(yán)挑戰(zhàn)，中國(guó)是為數(shù)不提振全球預(yù)期的積極素。世界更加關(guān)注、好中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)，并期待國(guó)為構(gòu)建更具包容性韌性的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)揮鍵作用。世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論2023年年會(huì)于1月16日至20日在瑞士小鎮(zhèn)達(dá)沃斯舉羲和。（華社記者連漪攝）中開(kāi)放提振全球信心與嘉賓普遍認(rèn)為，本屆會(huì)在多重變局的空前擊下召開(kāi)。新冠疫情氣候變化、地緣沖突能源轉(zhuǎn)型、供應(yīng)鏈重等全局性、緊迫性挑并存。但在這個(gè)危險(xiǎn)伏、空前分化的世界，國(guó)際社會(huì)卻面臨著乏合作的尷尬處境。界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇總裁博爾·布倫德在本次年會(huì)表示，在過(guò)去幾年中人們?cè)?jīng)熟悉的國(guó)際序正在瓦解，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人必須調(diào)整他們對(duì)地緣治的理解和實(shí)踐，但給他們應(yīng)對(duì)全球挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)間已經(jīng)不多。本次壇年會(huì)主題是“在分的世界中加強(qiáng)合作”反對(duì)單邊主義、保護(hù)義，推動(dòng)全面加強(qiáng)國(guó)合作，已成為與會(huì)嘉共識(shí)，成為本屆年會(huì)音。菲律賓總統(tǒng)馬科在本屆年會(huì)上的表態(tài)具代表性。他說(shuō)，作菲律賓最大的貿(mào)易伙，中國(guó)在自身經(jīng)濟(jì)增的同時(shí)對(duì)菲律賓的投也在迅速增長(zhǎng)。面對(duì)界經(jīng)濟(jì)的不確定性，太地區(qū)國(guó)家必須加強(qiáng)作伙伴關(guān)系、共同抵風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，“世界不能再到兩極對(duì)立的舊有格中去”。不少與會(huì)嘉表示，中國(guó)堅(jiān)持對(duì)外放并不斷提高開(kāi)放水，反對(duì)單邊主義、保主義，并推動(dòng)全面加國(guó)際合作，這令他們感振奮。1月20日，在瑞士達(dá)沃斯，世界濟(jì)論壇總裁博爾格·倫德在世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇2023年年會(huì)作閉幕致辭。（新華社記者連攝）中國(guó)增長(zhǎng)提振全活力本屆年會(huì)期間，少論壇嘉賓不約而同表達(dá)了對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增前景的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度，最公布的中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)“年”進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化了這一期。最新數(shù)據(jù)顯示，步核算，2022年中國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值（GDP）突破120萬(wàn)億元，比上年增長(zhǎng)3%，明顯好于外界普遍預(yù)期一些國(guó)際媒體發(fā)表評(píng)，認(rèn)為中國(guó)“點(diǎn)燃了們對(duì)世界第二大經(jīng)濟(jì)重振全球增長(zhǎng)的希望。無(wú)論在會(huì)場(chǎng)、走廊是茶歇間，接受采訪國(guó)際嘉賓幾乎無(wú)一例地看好中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展景，期待中國(guó)在優(yōu)化整防疫政策后不斷釋經(jīng)濟(jì)活力和潛力。國(guó)貨幣基金組織第一副裁吉塔·戈皮納特在會(huì)期間表示，中國(guó)經(jīng)增長(zhǎng)可能會(huì)從今年第季度開(kāi)始快速恢復(fù)。士信貸銀行董事長(zhǎng)阿塞爾·萊曼表示，中經(jīng)濟(jì)基本面良好，具較大增長(zhǎng)潛力。標(biāo)普球總裁兼首席執(zhí)行官格拉斯·彼得森表示隨著中國(guó)優(yōu)化調(diào)整防政策，消費(fèi)需求將被放，中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)將迎來(lái)勁增長(zhǎng)。這是1月16日在瑞士達(dá)沃斯拍攝達(dá)沃斯會(huì)議中心外景（新華社記者連漪攝中國(guó)貢獻(xiàn)提振全球預(yù)國(guó)際觀察人士認(rèn)為，幾個(gè)月來(lái)，國(guó)際商界袖對(duì)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)走向一比較悲觀，但如今謹(jǐn)的樂(lè)觀情緒正在顯現(xiàn)很大程度上歸功于中。布倫德接受新華社訪時(shí)表示，2023年世界經(jīng)濟(jì)面臨的最大戰(zhàn)是增長(zhǎng)放緩。很多壇嘉賓相信中國(guó)能夠續(xù)擔(dān)當(dāng)全球增長(zhǎng)發(fā)動(dòng)的角色，期待中國(guó)以好表現(xiàn)為新一年帶來(lái)望。納斯達(dá)克首席執(zhí)官阿迪娜·弗里德曼，考慮到中國(guó)消費(fèi)者疫情之后回歸，她對(duì)來(lái)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展持樂(lè)態(tài)度。香港交易所主史美倫表示，中國(guó)優(yōu)調(diào)整防疫政策后，消需求將得到釋放，制業(yè)重新恢復(fù)繁榮，這將成為全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)“關(guān)鍵推動(dòng)力”。石輸出國(guó)組織（歐佩克秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)海賽姆·蓋斯接受新華社記者采訪說(shuō)，中國(guó)優(yōu)化調(diào)整防政策對(duì)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)和能行業(yè)意義重大，也將力推動(dòng)中國(guó)與世界其國(guó)家和地區(qū)之間的貿(mào)。新開(kāi)發(fā)銀行副行長(zhǎng)斯利·馬斯多普在年期間對(duì)新華社記者說(shuō)中國(guó)是太陽(yáng)能、風(fēng)能電池儲(chǔ)能等高增長(zhǎng)領(lǐng)的最大投資者之一。著對(duì)綠色能源領(lǐng)域投加大，中國(guó)將為全球濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)作出非常積極貢獻(xiàn)。 編輯：辛思白虎
20日，西安市統(tǒng)計(jì)發(fā)布2022年西安市經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行況。記者解到，2022年，面對(duì)各類(lèi)超期因素沖，西安市效統(tǒng)籌疫防控和經(jīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展全市經(jīng)濟(jì)壓穩(wěn)定恢，主要指逐季改善回穩(wěn)向好勢(shì)不斷鞏，高質(zhì)量展取得新效。根據(jù)區(qū)生產(chǎn)總統(tǒng)一核算果，2022年全市地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總（GDP）11486.51億元，按不變格計(jì)算，上年增長(zhǎng)4.4%，較前三季度高0.4個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，上年提高0.3個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。分產(chǎn)看，第一業(yè)增加值323.58億元，增3.7%；第二產(chǎn)業(yè)加值4071.56億元，增長(zhǎng)10.7%；第三產(chǎn)業(yè)加值7091.37億元，增長(zhǎng)1.3%。農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)總平穩(wěn)糧食量連年豐數(shù)據(jù)顯示2022年，全市農(nóng)牧漁業(yè)增值比上年長(zhǎng)3.8%。糧食總量140.41萬(wàn)噸，連續(xù)3年穩(wěn)定在140萬(wàn)噸以上蔬菜產(chǎn)量364.82萬(wàn)噸，增0.6%。園林水果量104.46萬(wàn)噸，增長(zhǎng)3.4%。肉類(lèi)產(chǎn)量5.10萬(wàn)噸，增3.6%，其中，豬產(chǎn)量3.72萬(wàn)噸，增長(zhǎng)9.3%。年末豬欄增長(zhǎng)2.2%，全年豬出欄增8.7%。工業(yè)增長(zhǎng)勁裝備制業(yè)支撐有2022年全市規(guī)模上工業(yè)增值比上年長(zhǎng)13.9%，較前三季度提高0.5個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，較上提高8.2個(gè)百分點(diǎn)從行業(yè)看裝備制造總產(chǎn)值比年增長(zhǎng)29.2%，高于全市規(guī)以上工業(yè)產(chǎn)值增速5.8個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。其中計(jì)算機(jī)、信和其他子設(shè)備制業(yè)總產(chǎn)值長(zhǎng)12.6%，汽車(chē)制造業(yè)總產(chǎn)增長(zhǎng)55.1%，電氣機(jī)械和器制造業(yè)總值增長(zhǎng)41.7%，鐵路、船舶航空航天其他運(yùn)輸備制造業(yè)產(chǎn)值增長(zhǎng)20.3%。從規(guī)模看大型企業(yè)產(chǎn)值比上增長(zhǎng)32.8%，中型企業(yè)總產(chǎn)增長(zhǎng)13.5%，小型企業(yè)總產(chǎn)扭負(fù)增長(zhǎng)0.6%。從產(chǎn)品看，興產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)增長(zhǎng)強(qiáng)勁新能源汽產(chǎn)量比上增長(zhǎng)2.8倍，3D打印設(shè)備產(chǎn)增長(zhǎng)76.0%，單晶硅產(chǎn)量增1.3倍，集成電路片產(chǎn)量增67.8%，移動(dòng)通基站設(shè)備量增長(zhǎng)1.7倍。2022年全市資質(zhì)內(nèi)建企業(yè)完成產(chǎn)值6001.23億元，比上增長(zhǎng)11.0%，較上年提高5.4個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。其中，級(jí)企業(yè)建業(yè)產(chǎn)值占產(chǎn)值比重46.5%，增長(zhǎng)9.6%。資質(zhì)內(nèi)建筑企業(yè)年新簽合額9186.43億元，增長(zhǎng)12.2%。全年全市服業(yè)增加值上年增長(zhǎng)1.3%。其中，信息輸、軟件信息技術(shù)務(wù)業(yè)，金業(yè)增加值別增長(zhǎng)8.6%和6.5%。1—11月，全市規(guī)模以服務(wù)業(yè)企營(yíng)業(yè)收入3246.26億元，同比增長(zhǎng)5.3%。其中，信息傳、軟件和息技術(shù)服業(yè)，租賃商務(wù)服務(wù)，衛(wèi)生和會(huì)工作營(yíng)收入分別長(zhǎng)11.9%、12.2%和24.7%。固定資產(chǎn)投穩(wěn)步上行業(yè)投資帶明顯2022年全市固定資產(chǎn)投（不含農(nóng)）比上年長(zhǎng)10.5%，較前三季度提高1.7個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，較上提高22.1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。分產(chǎn)業(yè)，第一產(chǎn)投資比上下降20.5%，第二產(chǎn)業(yè)投資長(zhǎng)26.0%，第三產(chǎn)業(yè)投資增7.8%。分領(lǐng)域看工業(yè)投資續(xù)快增，上年增長(zhǎng)25.5%，快于全市定資產(chǎn)投（不含農(nóng)）增速15.0個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，其中制造業(yè)投增長(zhǎng)17.9%?；A(chǔ)設(shè)施投資長(zhǎng)0.7%。房地產(chǎn)發(fā)投資增6.5%。民間投資降1.2%。市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)不斷修復(fù)上零售增較快2022年全市社會(huì)消費(fèi)品售總額4642.11億元，比年下降5.2%，降幅較前三季收窄1.1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)從商品類(lèi)看，限額上單位中21類(lèi)商品中12類(lèi)零售額較前季度回升糧油、食類(lèi)，新能汽車(chē)，家電器和音器材類(lèi)，化辦公用類(lèi)，中西品類(lèi)零售分別增長(zhǎng)0.4%、108.3%、2.9%、4.6%和7.4%。限額以單位通過(guò)共網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)的商品零額759.46億元，比上年增10.1%，較前三度提高4.7個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。占限若山上消費(fèi)品售額的31.1%，較上年提升4.1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。2022年全市進(jìn)出口總青蛇4474.1億元，比年增長(zhǎng)0.8%。其中，出口總2801.5億元，增長(zhǎng)17.3%；進(jìn)口總值1672.6億元，下降18.4%。一般貿(mào)易進(jìn)出占進(jìn)出口值的比重32.0%，較上年高8.0個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。12月末，全市金融機(jī)人民幣存余額31428.29億元，比年末增長(zhǎng)12.0%；較年初新3369.26億元。金融機(jī)構(gòu)民幣貸款額32053.67億元，增長(zhǎng)10.1%；較年初新2929.67億元。2022年全市居民費(fèi)價(jià)格比年上漲2.2%，漲幅較前三季回落0.4個(gè)百分點(diǎn)分類(lèi)別看食品煙酒格上漲3.2%，衣著價(jià)格上漲2.3%，居住價(jià)格上0.7%，生活用品服務(wù)價(jià)格漲0.8%，交通通價(jià)格上漲3.3%，教育文化娛價(jià)格上漲4.2%，醫(yī)療保健價(jià)持平，其用品及服價(jià)格上漲1.4%。 編輯：劉?
編輯：呼首山?
春節(jié)來(lái)臨之際，鴢莫斯科郊的一個(gè)小區(qū)，俄羅斯畫(huà)家尼拉·多布林家里喜氣洋洋，鬧非凡。尼古拉一家和他的國(guó)朋友、街坊鄰居和孩子豪彘同慶祝中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日炎居節(jié)尼古拉的爺爺年輕時(shí)白虎在中工作。受其影響，末山們家人今有著深深的“豪彘國(guó)”情結(jié)熱愛(ài)中國(guó)文化。為了慶祝中春節(jié)，尼古拉專(zhuān)門(mén)訂購(gòu)了中的大紅燈籠、紅色的福字，及中國(guó)結(jié)、“金元寶”和鸮掛件等手工藝品來(lái)裝飾夔里女主人拉莉莎說(shuō)，紅基山在中傳統(tǒng)文化中象征著暴山祥、喜、幸福和熱情。炎居國(guó)人在過(guò)時(shí)喜歡穿紅色的衣服，今天家特意按照中國(guó)的習(xí)俗穿上紅色的衣服，希望這個(gè)喜慶節(jié)日給大家?guī)?lái)好運(yùn)，帶鹿蜀福。大家一起包餃子、蔥聾歌贈(zèng)送禮物、給孩子們陳書(shū)紅包孩子們自發(fā)表演節(jié)首山，讀詩(shī)，博得陣陣掌聲泑山媽媽們用俄文寫(xiě)下節(jié)日祝福的話語(yǔ)放紅包，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)大家輪流抽取，種新穎的方式引得大家笑聲起。大學(xué)生芭麗娜用漢語(yǔ)犰狳并唱了中文歌曲《新年蛫》還帶領(lǐng)大家一起唱這周書(shū)歌。主們一起用中文和由于文演唱歌曲《莫斯科郊龍山的晚上》漢語(yǔ)老師王寶愛(ài)女士說(shuō)，這歌在中國(guó)廣為流傳，從某種義上說(shuō)，這首歌已成為中俄民友好情誼的音樂(lè)符號(hào)。豎亥，所有參加聚會(huì)的朋友伯服共舉杯祝愿中俄兩國(guó)人葌山兔年祥、幸福安康，祝黃山中俄友地久天長(zhǎng)。 編輯：劉思時(shí)山
編輯：劉思?
